One-pot, clean and energy efficient synthesis of dibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepine derivatives promoted by ultrasound

Paghandeh, Hossein; Saeidian, Hamid; Saeedian Moghadam, Ebrahim; Mirjafary, Zohreh; Ghaffarzadeh, Mohammad

doi:10.22631/ajgc.2017.95751.1018

Document Type : Original Research Article

Authors

¹ Department of Science, Payame Noor University (PNU), PO Box.,19395-4697, Tehran, Iran

² Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, PO Box 14335-186, Tehran, Iran

³ Department of Chemistry, Tehran Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

https://doi.org/10.22631/ajgc.2017.95751.1018

Abstract

In the present study, a variety of dibenzo [b,f][1,4] oxazepine derivatives was successfully synthesized in good yields under ultrasonic irradiation as an environmental friendly technique. This one-pot method is practically reliable, mild, catalyst-free, and inexpensive. Ultrasonic irradiation on the reaction mixture leads to fine emulsion between the reactants and violent collapses of a lot of cavitation bubbles in less than a microsecond releases extreme heat, leading to cross the activation energy barrier. In the absence of ultrasonic irradiation, a trace amount of the product was formed after 50 min. The superiority of the ultrasound irradiation over other methods in the synthesis of dibenzo [b,f][1,4] oxazepine derivatives is its low reaction temperature and operational simplicity in approximately same yields.

Graphical Abstract

Keywords

Main Subjects

Organic Chemistry

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Asian Journal of Green Chemistry

One-pot, clean and energy efficient synthesis of dibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepine derivatives promoted by ultrasound

References

References

Volume 2, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1
January 2018
Pages 1-10

One-pot, clean and energy efficient synthesis of dibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepine derivatives promoted by ultrasound

References

References

Volume 2, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1January 2018Pages 1-10

Volume 2, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1
January 2018
Pages 1-10