CiteScore: 2.1     h-index: 21

Document Type : Original Research Article

Authors

1 Department of Chemistry, University of Zanjan, P.O. Box 45195-313, Zanjan, Iran

2 Young Researchers Club, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran

3 Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, PO BOX 19395-4697 Tehran, Iran

Abstract

A green and highly efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromene derivatives in the presence of FeTiO3 as magnetic catalyst via one-pot three-component condensation reaction of aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile and α- or β-naphthol without solvent under microwave irradiation. Mild reaction conditions, short reaction times, simple work-up, use of an economically convenient catalyst, and excellent product yields are the advantageous features of this method. The catalyst can be easily recovered by a simple magnetic separation and can be recycled six times with no significant loss of catalytic activity.

Graphical Abstract

Microwave-assisted multicomponent reaction for the synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromene derivatives using ilmenite (FeTiO3) as a magnetic catalyst under solvent-free conditions

Keywords

Main Subjects

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